Architectural model, Japanese Buddhist temple bell tower [Tentoku-in], 1880s

Unknown artist

1800-1880

Model of Japanese Buddhist temple bell tower [Tentoku-in], lacquered wood / brass / paint, Japan, 1880s

Powerhouse

This is a detailed architectural model of a Japanese Buddhist temple bell tower. The model features intricate carvings, a central bell, and a multi-tiered roof structure. This model of a Japanese bell tower (shoro) stands on a four-legged pedestal, and is made of lacquered and carved wood. The pedestal has four carved curved legs ending in scroll feet. At each corner there are lion-headed demons with inlay eyes. Along each side, flowers and leaves are carved in low relief into deep red-brown wood. Above this pedestal, the base of the bell tower is in the flat-topped pyramid shape known as hakamagoshi (spreading skirt). The first platform has a series of carved demon heads with inlaid eyes separated by a geometric design composed of crossing lines and swastikas (manji). The deep red-brown wood base is